According to the Budget 2018-19, customs duty on silk fabrics has been raised from 10 per cent to 20 per cent.
Silk exporters, however, said the move would hit shipments of silk garments from India.
"This (hike) is going to hamper silk garment exports, which are already suffering," Indian Silk Export Promotion Council Chairman Satish Gupta told PTI.
"The majority of silk fabrics are imported from China. We are uncompetitive already and this will make things worse. We have been pleading with the government to lower the duty to 5 per cent," Gupta said.
Meanwhile, the Confederation of Indian Textile Industry welcomed it by saying the imports after GST rollout were negatively impacting the industry.
The hike in customs duty will encourage the domestic industry and push the Make in India programme further, it added.
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