"The NDA's candidate is more of an RSS pracharak than a dalit leader or activist or anything from the community," said dalit activist and Magsaysay Award winner Bezwada Wilson.
Wilson said the candidature of Ram Nath Kovind of the NDA was a "long term plan of the BJP" to effect changes in the Constitution and send a "signal" to the people that they could do "anything" they wanted to.
Dalit writer and ideologue Chandrabhan Prasad said he found no resonance among dalits for Kovind, holding that the NDA's move to select a dalit candidate as President was an effort to split dalit votes.
"It has been the BJP's strategy to divide the dalits," he said.
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By putting up Meira Kumar, who is from a different dalit sub-caste, "the opposition has walked right into the BJP's trap", he said.
Prasad pointed out she was also the daughter of former deputy prime minister Jagjivan Ram, who was a dalit icon.
Like Wilson, Prasad, too, questioned Kovind's "dalit identity".
"Violent incidents have taken place across the country against dalits after this government came to power. Has Kovind ever spoken out," he asked.
Incidents have been reported from Mirchpur in Haryana, Una in Gujarat, Ahmednagar in Maharashtra. Uttar Pradesh -- Kovind's home state -- has been a major flashpoint with dalits being attacked in Mainpuri, Unnao, Sambhal and Saharanpur.
"The BJP will never want someone in Rashtrapati Bhavan who can take a firm stand against 'Brahminical Manuvadi communal forces'," he said.
Writer and activist Kancha Ilaiah said Kovind's candidature was the government's effort to address the dalit issue which was becoming a "pain in the neck for them".
Wilson, however, said the government and the opposition had "no other way out" in this political scenario without nominating a dalit.