According to an estimate by India Ratings, the top dividend paying companies would pay Rs 90,000 crore in dividends in 2016-17 and 2017-18, of which around Rs 5,800 crore would be debt-funded each year. This, however, is lower than average Rs 9,000 crore they borrowed to pay dividends between 2014-15 and 2015-16.
"We estimate that funding of corporate dividends by borrowings is on a decline because of improving profitability," India Ratings said in a report today.
"The quantum of debt-funded dividends as a proportion of total dividends paid between 2016-17 and 2017-18 may come down to 13 per cent from 22 per cent between 2009-10 and 2015 -16," the report said.
The agency analysed 65 corporates, which accounted for 85-88 per cent of the total dividends paid in each year between 2009-10 and 2015-16.
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It observed that the capital intensive sectors such as infrastructure, real estate, telecom and power have historically accounted for 73 per cent of the debt-funded dividend payments.
"Auto, telecom, infrastructure, power and real estate, which accounted for 42 per cent of the total debt-funded dividend payouts between 2009-10 and 2015-16, are expected to account for 77 per cent by 2017-18," it said.