Christened 'A Journey through Elections', the museum is located on the first floor of the iconic old St Stephen's College Building, which currently houses the office of the Delhi State Election Commission at Kashmere Gate.
Endowed with 200-odd exhibits with 100-120 rare photographs, drawn from several archives, the museum was inaugurated by Chief Election Commissioner Nasim Zaidi, who termed it as the "journey of the electoral democratic process of India".
"It is a noble initiative to understand the electoral machinery of India from its inception. In the Gandhi section, one can see how, Mahatma Gandhi propagated his view of enfranchisement in South Africa and then in India.
The exhibits include artefacts like the metal ballot box used in the first general elections in 1952, the one used in 1996, rare black and white images of elections period running through several decades after Independence, and samples of old election symbols.
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Rare documents drawn from Delhi Archives, records of Election Commission of India, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, and Photo Division and Films Division archives, have also been displayed.
Chief Electoral Officer of Delhi Chandra Bhushan Kumar called it a "celebration of our electoral legacy".
"The museum is first-of-its-kind in the country. Our primary target is school children, whom we want to feel excited and enthused about the election and the concept of universal election franchise. We have already invited few schools in our vicinity," he said.
Among the rare pre-Independence era exhibits are the electoral roll of 1923, correspondences between police and poll officials in 1934 elections, and Gandhi's visit to St Stephen's College in 1915.
The museum has a separate section on the life of Gandhi and his struggle for Independence.
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The museum also has among its exhibits the "indelible ink" that has become the veritable symbol of electoral democracy in the country.
"Mysore Paints and Varnish Ltd has been manufacturing the ink for India since 1962 and it has also been supplied to about 25 countries abroad," Kumar said.
"We have made a special website for it which would be made operational soon. People can book it from there," he said.
Incidentally, the old St Stephen's Building was declared a heritage building by the Delhi government few years ago. The building's facade currently stands obscured due to some civil constructions in the campus in the 90s.
"Any heritage building of the country should be preserved. I am sure the CEO has take note of the issues raised (about its being eclipsed by a modern building in front of its porch) and will deal with it," Zaidi said.