"The common mythology of dinosaurs depicts solitary, vicious monsters running around eating everything," said Gregory Funston, PhD student at the University of Alberta in Canada.
"Our discovery demonstrates that dinosaurs are more similar to modern animals than people appreciate. Although the players are different, this evidence shows that dinosaurs were social beings with gregarious behaviour who lived and died together in groups," said Funston.
The discovery comes from a site in Mongolia, first encountered by paleontologists a decade ago. The site contained thousands of shards of destroyed bone, belying the telltale evidence of a previous discovery by fossil poachers.
Funston said that though it is common knowledge that modern birds form flocks, this is the first evidence of flocking behaviour in bird-like dinosaurs.
More From This Section
"With an assemblage like this, you can not really understand why the dinosaurs died together unless you see the field site," said Funston.
"We can tell that they were living together around the time of death, but the mystery still remains as to why," said Funston.
The discovery highlights the potential trend of increasing gregariousness and social behaviour in dinosaurs.
Bonebeds provide good evidence that the animals were living together in herds or groups. Though rare in the Jurassic and Triassic, they dominate the Cretaceous period. However, this is the first discovery of a bonebed of bird-like dinosaurs.
The finding was published in the journal Scientific Reports.