The world number one from Serbia suggested men attract more spectators and deserved better paydays in remarks on Sunday after winning the Indian Wells final.
"Stats are showing that we have much more spectators on the men's tennis matches. I think that's one of the reasons why maybe we should get awarded more," said Djokovic, who also noted women "have to go through a lot of different things that we don't have to go through, you know, the hormones and different stuff."
"I never had an issue with equality in gender or sport or other areas of life," Djokovic said. "We all deserve more of the wealth distribution from the tournaments."
The 11-time Grand Slam singles champion added, "I feel very sorry if I hurt my female colleague tennis players. I have a huge respect for all of them."
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Djokovic said he had sent messages to Andy Murray, Serena Williams and others who had been critical of his earlier remarks.
Djokovic spent 30 minutes before talking to reporters speaking with Billie Jean King and Chris Evert about his comments, saying King was not in a fiery mood after her years fighting for gender equity in prize money.
King and Evert spoke to reporters earlier, generally
talking beyond tennis issues about gender equity but saving a few choice words for Djokovic.
"I didn't quite understand the hormones thing," Evert said. "You don't talk about women's hormones. Anywhere."
Evert cited cultural differences between Djokovic growing up in Europe and Americans embracing equality for women as a principle in a different time frame.
"I think a lot of the comments are cultural," Evert said. "I don't hear that too much from the American men's tennis players.
"I just think America was the first country. The Europeans took the cue from America. Americans respected equality in a lot of life levels earlier than Europe did."
King noted Djokovic has had a young son recently and said that and culture could play a role in his remarks.
Djokovic, who again will try to complete a career Grand Slam at the French Open, said he was shocked at the magnitude of outrage his comments caused.
"I was a little bit surprised with what kind of proportions and directions this story got in the media the past few days," Djokovic said.
"There were no bad intentions. People probably understood it the wrong way. The outreach of this story was tremendous.