According to a statement issued by his campaign yesterday, Trump called for "a total and complete shutdown of Muslims entering the United States until our country's representatives can figure out what is going on."
His stunning provocative remarks come just a day after Barack Obama called for rejecting religious tests for admission into the US, and Trump had joined leading Republican presidential candidates in lashing out at the President for not identifying radical Islam as the main threat.
"We have no choice," Trump said repeating his pledge at a rally in South Carolina hours later to loud cheers, warning of more 9/11-style attacks if stern measures were not taken.
The campaign said that according to Pew Research, among others, there is great hatred towards Americans by large segments of the Muslim population.
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Most recently, a poll from the Centre for Security Policy released data showing "25 per cent of those polled agreed that violence against Americans here in the United States is justified as a part of the global jihad" and 51 per cent of those polled, "agreed" that Muslims in America should have the choice of being governed according to Shariah.
"Until we are able to determine and understand this problem and the dangerous threat it poses, our country cannot be the victims of horrendous attacks by people that believe only in Jihad, and have no sense of reason or respect for human life," Trump said.
Trump was immediately slammed by other presidential candidates, with top Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton denouncing Trump's statement as "reprehensible, prejudiced and divisive".
Condemning Trump's statement, the Council on American- Islamic Relations (CAIR) said it has documented a wave of abuse, vandalism and acts of discrimination in the last month.
"It is reckless and simply un-American. Donald Trump sounds more like a leader of a lynch mob than a great nation like ours," CAIR executive director Nihad Awad said.
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New Jersey Governor Chris Christie, also a Republican presidential candidate, said: "You do not need to be banning Muslims from the country. That's, in my view, that's a ridiculous position and one that won't even be productive."
"Now, Trump and others want us to hate all Muslims. The United States is a great nation when we stand together. We are a weak nation when we allow racism and xenophobia to divide us."
Martin O'Malley, another Democratic candidate, said the latest statement from Trump shows that he is running for president "as a fascist demagogue".
Trump, however, stood by his statement, even as he was blasted by his political opponents and the media.
At the campaign rally in South Carolina, Trump acknowledged that his statement on Muslims might not be "politically correct" but said he "does not care".
"We have no idea who is coming into our country, no idea if they like us or hate us. I wrote something today that is very salient and probably not very politically correct. But I don't care," he said.
In an interview to Fox News, Trump said his policy does not apply to Muslim Americans.