The DoT has written to the states and various central government ministries and departments proposing new rules that would be applicable uniformly across the country.
"The delay in providing Right of Way (RoW) permissions and the high RoW charges impedes the development of telecom infrastructure adversely affecting the access to telecom services and Internet.
"Therefore, there is an urgent need to simplify the process of granting RoW permissions and provide these through a single window clearance system in a transparent and time bound manner," Telecom Secretary J S Deepak said in the letter.
The DoT has sought responses to the draft Indian Telegraph Right of Way Rules, 2016 by April 20.
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RoW permission is required for laying out underground cable network. Telecom companies often blame local authorities in the states for creating unnecessary hurdles in roll out of telecom infrastructure, specially in granting RoW permission.
Most of the complaints have been made regarding abnormally high price for RoW as well as different levies or fee imposed by various authorities other than charges prescribed under telecom licences.
Looking to address issue of arbitrary rates imposed by various government bodies, DoT proposes that payments sought by the authorities should be calculated on the basis of applicable schedule of rates for works of similar nature executed by it from time to time.
The new rules propose that telecom companies should submit application before concerned authorities in a prescribed format and every application shall accompany fee to meet administrative expenses for examination but not exceeding Rs 25,000.
According to the draft rules, the concerned authority
will need to examine application within parameters defined under policy like mode of execution, time duration of project, estimation of expenses that will be put in consequence of the proposed work, responsibility for damage, public safer etc.
Also, no application should be rejected unless telecom company has been given a chance to explain its position.
The policy proposes that in case there is unavoidable reason demanding removal change in telecom infrastructure laid down by companies, the authority should give the concerned company time for it and the cost related to the change or removal will have born by the company.
Any dispute under the ambit of policy will have to be directed to concerned officer in central government as per the draft.
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai) in its recommendation on model for implementation of national broadband network, Baronet, too identified RoW as a major risk factor by the private sector.