Britain said it would take thousands more from refugee camps on the Syrian border as the heartbreaking images of three-year-old Aylan Kurdi's lifeless body on a Turkish beach ramped up pressure on political leaders to act.
His father Abdullah Kurdi -- who has told how Aylan and his other young son Ghaleb "slipped through my hands" when their boat sank in the Aegean Sea -- arrived in the Syrian flashpoint border town of Kobane with the funeral caskets of his sons and wife, who also died.
A divided Europe faces growing international criticism over its response to Europe's worst refugee crisis since World War II, during which more than 350,00 migrants have crossed the Mediterranean, and around 2,600 people have died.
UN High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Guterres warned that the EU faced a "defining moment" after little Aylan's death and called for the mandatory resettlement of 200,000 refugees by EU states.
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EU foreign ministers were to discuss the crisis, which has split the bloc between countries like Germany advocating greater solidarity and mainly eastern nations such as Hungary that have taken a hardline approach.
Disagreements are rife over Europe's piecemeal migration system and its passport-free Schengen area.
EU rules that asylum claims must be dealt with in the country they first arrive were thrown into turmoil by Germany, which said it will refrain from deporting Syrians.