"In keeping with the conventions, I do not propose to make any announcements regarding changes to the tax laws. However, the current economic situation demands some interventions that cannot wait for the regular Budget," Finance Minister P Chidambaram said in the interim budget.
He restructured excise duties for all categories of mobile phone handsets to encourage domestic production and discourage imports. The rates will be 6 per cent with CENVAT credit or 1 per cent without CENVAT credit.
In a bid to provide relief to the automobile industry, where sales have declined, the government lowered excise duty till June 30.
The new excise duty on small cars, motorcycles and scooters is 8 per cent as against 12 per cent earlier.
On SUVs, excise duty has been brought down to 24 per cent from 30 per cent. Excise duty on large cars will now be 24 per cent compared with 27 per cent earlier, while the duty on mid-sized cars will go down to 20 per cent from 24 per cent previously.