Finance Minister Arun Jaitley while presenting the budget 2014-15 today said that at present, coal attracts customs duties at different rates.
"I propose to rationalise the duty structure on all non-agglomerated coal at 2.5 per cent basic customs duty and 2 per cent CVD. Henceforth, anthracite coal, bituminous coal, coking coal, steam coal and other coal will attract the same duty," the Minister said.
"This will eliminate all assessment disputes and transaction costs associated with testing of various parameters of coal," he added.
The rationalisation of duty on all coal varieties would help avoiding the time spent on quality verification and associated disputes and so can be seen as a simplification for business, according to Kameswara Rao, Leader (Energy, Utilities Mining) PwC India.
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"Any saving on primary inputs will, although small in this case, benefit the producers and consumers," he said.
While coking coal is used by integrated steel companies, steam coal is used by thermal power generators.
While according to Kuljit Singh, Partner, Ernst & Young streamlining of the duties on coking coal and steam coal is likely to encourage higher quality imports "and now the emphasis would be on the GCV adjusted prices of the coal imports while assisting.