Engineering exporters' body EEPC India said the move will put exporters in further distress, who are already grappling with a steep decline of over 11 per cent in January shipments.
"This (replacing export credit refinance with system level liquidity) would discourage banks to disburse credit to exporters when the repo rate falls. In the absence of interest subvention, the impact would be even more severe," EEPC India Chairman Anupam Shah said.
Registering the steepest decline in two and a half years, exports contracted by 11.19 per cent to USD 23.88 billion in January.
Shah said while engineering exports have managed to buck the trend of falling outbound shipments, it may not last long given the problems confronting economies of key destinations in Europe, Japan, Africa and South East Asia.
"Instead of making exports a priority sector as the RBI had indicated earlier, the central bank has taken a step which will further dissuade banks from encouraging export credit," Shah said.