Of his government's ambitious "seven resolves" (Saat Nishchay), Kumar launched two schemes -- 'Har Ghar Nal Ka Jal' (piped drinking water to every household) and 'Shauchalay Nirman, Ghar Ka Sammaan' (toilet to every household) in towns and villages of the state by the end of 2019.
While launching the schemes, Kumar said, "With the seven resolves schemes getting translated into reality, the people of Bihar, be it of villages or towns, would certainly become smarter citizen."
"My government has given Rs 300 crore as grant for the construction of toilets in cities alone. How can a city become a 'smart city' by spending Rs 500 crore on it. I don't know that whether a smart city can be created with annual expenditure of Rs 100 crore," the Chief Minister said.
Kumar was accompanied by his cabinet colleagues Shravan Kumar, Maheshwar Hazari, Krishnandan Verma, Kapildeo Kamat, Chief Secretary Anjani Kumar Singh, Development Commissioner Shishir Sinha and other senior officers during the launch of the two schemes.
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Under 'Har Ghar Nal Ka Jal' scheme, Urban Development
and Housing Department will provide piped drinking water of 135 litres per person in urban areas. Public Health and Engineering Department (PHED) and Panchayati Raj Department would provide the same facility in rural areas, the CM said.
Funds have been allocated for the purpose, he added.
But, out of these community toilets every household would be handed over key of one toilet which they should clean and maintain with personal interest, he said.
Emphasising that all the schemes of seven resolves are 'universal', Kumar said merely constructing toilets would not serve the purpose of making the state 'Open Defecation-Free', but there should be proper awareness for the benefits of using toilets.
As per the survey conducted by the government, there are 19.08 lakh families in 140 urban local bodies, a statement by Urban Development Department said.
Panchayati Raj Department would provide water supply in 5,013 panchayats, while PHED would supply piped water in 3,378 panchayats, it said.
There are 1.60 crore families which do not have toilets in their homes, while such number in urban areas is 7.93 lakh families, Sinha said, adding that the government has set a target of constructing toilets by 2019.