The study, published in The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, found that working out in a group lowers stress by 26 per cent while those who exercise individually put in more effort but experienced no significant changes in their stress levels.
"The communal benefits of coming together with friends and colleagues, and doing something difficult, while encouraging one another, pays dividends beyond exercising alone," said Dayna Yorks from University of New England in the US.
Every four weeks, participants completed a survey asking them to rate their levels of perceived stress and quality of life in three categories: mental, physical and emotional.
Those participating in group exercise spent 30 minutes at least once a week at a core strengthening and functional fitness training programme, researchers said.
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At the end of the twelve weeks, their monthly average survey scores showed significant improvements in all three quality of life measures: mental, physical and emotional.
The individual fitness participants were allowed to maintain any exercise regimen they preferred, which could include activities like running and weight lifting, but they had to work out alone or with no more than two partners.
The team found the solitary exercisers worked out twice as long on average and saw no significant changes in any measure, except in mental quality of life.
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