Trade deficit widened to USD 12.47 billion due to 140 per cent rise in gold imports in August from year-ago period.
However, the deficit has narrowed as compared to July, when the figure stood at USD 12.81 billion.
Imports too declined by 9.95 per cent to USD 33.74 billion, according to the Commerce Ministry data.
Expressing disappointment over the dip, Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) said softening of prices of key agricultural and industrial inputs, coupled with dip in global demand, is the prime cause for the decline.
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Last time in March, exports had dipped by 21 per cent.
Gold imports increased to USD 4.95 billion in the month under review from USD 2.06 billion in August last year.
The main sectors which reported decline in exports include petroleum products (47.88 per cent), engineering (29 per cent), leather (12.78 per cent), marine products (20.83 per cent) and carpet (22 per cent).
Non-oil imports, however, grew by 7.01 per cent to USD 26.38 billion.
During the first five months (April-August) period, exports are down 16.17 per cent at USD 111.09 billion. Imports too have declined by 11.61 per cent to USD 168.6 billion, resulting in a trade deficit of USD 57.5 billion.