This is the first time that the 'CODIS' (Combined DNA Index System) software is being made available to any agency in India, CDFD officials said today.
CODIS software, which has been installed in nearly 60 countries, is extremely useful for comparisons to be made between hundreds or thousands of DNA profiles, they said, citing examples, like in identification of victims of mass disasters or in matching of crime scene profiles with those stored in a computer database.
The software 'CODIS' utilises STR and mtDNA information as well as meta-data (such as sex, data of last sighting, age, etc) to help in the identification of missing persons, they said.
The CODIS also uses additional DNA technologies such as Y-Short Tandem Repeat (Y-STR) and mini-Short Tandem Repeat (miniSTR), they explained.
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The installation of the software has been completed at CDFD and the training on its usage is underway at an Instructor-led training programme for the DNA examiners in CDFD by experts from the US, deputed by the FBI.
CDFD and FBI had signed a Letter of Agreement in September last year for the FBI to provide CDFD its CODIS software for human DNA profiling activities.