Finance Commission is a body of 5 experts including a chairman, constituted under Article 280 of the Constitution of India by the President,
The Primary mandate of the commission is to recommend a formula for sharing net proceeds of tax, revenues of the centre with the states, principles which should govern the transfer of "grant in aid" of the revenues of the states out of the consolidated fund of India and measures required to augment the consolidated fund of individual states during a 5 year period.
The visit assumes significance because the commission, after hearing the states demands, will recommend sharing of tax proceeds between the centre and the state for the 5 year period.