Graduates of the Ranger School training program are some of the toughest and most physically fit soldiers in the US Army, and can go on into the 75th Ranger Regiment, an elite special operations force.
But the women will still not be able to serve with the regiment, which has yet to lift its bar on female soldiers, although a number of other special forces units have opened the way for women to serve with them.
"Congratulations to all of our new Rangers. Each Ranger School graduate has shown the physical and mental toughness to successfully lead organizations at any level," Secretary of the Army John McHugh said Monday.
"This course has proven that every soldier, regardless of gender, can achieve his or her full potential."
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Nineteen women began the rigorous 61-day training program in April but 17 were eliminated.
The intense program is divided into various phases that test soldiers' physical and mental toughness, some phases of which have to be repeated to pass.
Over half of candidates are weeded out in the first four days of punishing marches, navigation drills and physical fitness tests.
In all, students train some 20 hours per day, most of which is field instruction, with just over three hours set aside for sleep, the US Army association reports.
The progress of the two women has been closely monitored by the military community, where women in combat is still a divisive issue.