The first-known footage of the Eastland disaster was spotted by Jeff Nichols, a doctoral student at the University of Illinois at Chicago who was looking through seemingly unrelated material on World War I.
Nichols, who has lived in Chicago for 20 years, said he found the clips in Dutch newsreels. Title cards describing what happened precede them.
"It's as easily recognizable to someone who cares about Chicago history as the Titanic, so I knew what I had right away," Nichols told the Chicago Tribune (https://bsmedia.business-standard.comtrib.In/1CdwO8M ). "I knew folks would go, 'Wow,' even if they had seen the clip before."
One 55-second clip shows first-responders and volunteers walking on the boat, and a second 30-second clip shows workers trying to right the ship at least a week later.
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Frank Roumen, a collections manager with EYE Film Instituut Nederland, confirmed in an email sent to The Associated Press that the footage is in the institute's archives.
"It completely defeats the purpose to hoard the thing," Nichols said. "It's something that should be shared, and it's easily shared with lots of folks."
Ted Wachholz, the historical society's chief historian, said photos of the disaster showed movie cameras on tripods, leading him to believe footage existed somewhere. Nichols said that after his initial discovery he found a copy of one of the clips in another museum, and he guessed that other copies could be out there.
The last known survivor of the Eastland disaster, 102-year-old Marion Eichholz, died in November.