Solid and Liquid Resource Management (SLRM) is a concept by the Vellore-based Indian Green Service (IGS). In Jammu and Kashmir, two blocks, Akhnoor and Chak Lala, were selected for the pilot project, a senior official said.
In the project by the Rural Development Department, a decentralized process of waste disposal is followed wherein the solid waste generated by households is separately composted and safely disposed, he said.
For primary segregation of waste, the Panchayat has provided two dustbins, one each for disposable and non- disposable waste, to 300 families of the village. The waste is collected twice a day from these houses.
The Rural Development Department has employed a dozen local workers to collect the waste for secondary segregation.
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The non-biodegradable objects like plastic, bottles, paper, tin, polyethene are packed and sold in the recycling market. It generates revenue for the locals part of the project.
Even eggshells, orange or lemon peels are segregated and sold separately to industries that use these products as raw materials for various activities, Block Development Officer (BDO) Bishnah Nazia Chowdhary said.
The department has set up a pond to tap the liquid waste in which the non-dissolvable waste decomposes, creating feed for certain species of fish, ducks and frog. Plants like canna, banana and bamboo have been planted to absorb the rest of the liquid waste.
Minister for Rural Development Abdul Haq, during a visit to the plant recently, called for replicating the idea at Panchayat level to resolve the issue of waste management.
Noting that waste now seems like a resource, he said if the project is implemented in every village the government would be relieved of the problem of identifying sites for waste disposal.
Haq said the project at Chak Lala has become an attraction as the pond seems to be a fresh water lake and directed the officials to construct a park around it.
Chowdhary said the department also plans to set up a biogas plant and the gas produced would be sold to the village at cheap rates.
The minister said the plant would help Panchayats to generate revenue by selling the waste product and also help in keeping the village clean besides providing employment to locals.
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