"According to the Germans, there never were concentration camps," billionaire Berlusconi said in the latest barb aimed at European Parliament chief Martin Schultz, the centre-left candidate in the race to lead the European Union (EU) Commission.
The media mogul, who is campaigning for the European elections on behalf of his centre-right party despite a tax-fraud conviction, was defending comments he made in 2003, when he offered Schulz a part in a film as a "kapo", a camp inmate tasked with overseeing prisoners.
"There is a man, called Schulz, who does not like Berlusconi, or Italy. Voting for the left means voting for him," he added.
The Party of European Socialists (PES) slammed the comments as "despicable" and called on the European People's Party (EPP), the umbrella group to which Berlusconi's Forza Italia party belongs, to condemn his words.
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"These comments by Berlusconi are an insult to the entire German people and not only an insult to Martin Schulz. Moreover, they are a cynical attempt to distract from the real issues in this election like the need for more jobs and growth in Europe," PES president Sergei Stanishev said.
In 2003, he told an Italian magazine: "Mussolini never killed anyone. Mussolini used to send people on vacation in internal exile.