"You look in the last six months not only have we seen communication to use all policy tools, but you see the actions that governments have taken. From China to Canada to Japan and South Korea to Europe, you're seeing more willingness to use fiscal space," Lew said yesterday.
"As we discussed throughout the G-20 Leaders Summit in Hangzhou, there is a greater push for inclusive growth than ever before. Broader access to, and participation in, the financial system can directly help people manage risk, absorb financial shocks, and build assets. It also has positive impacts on issues like growth and inequality," he said.
Observing that global economy faces challenges, Lew pressed for aggressive use of all tools to support growth - continued monetary accommodation, further demand-strengthening fiscal policies and demand-supportive structural reforms.
"Near-term fiscal support continues to be essential, and is especially appropriate in countries with fiscal space - which nearly every country has," he said.
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Fiscal support complements structural reforms and supports domestic demand, particularly consumption, he said.
Germany has once again come in with a larger-than-expected federal budget surplus in the first half of the year.
The spending that Europe has been burdened with to deal with the refugee crisis has quite self-consciously not come at the expense of other spending butrather hasbeen additive, he said.
"In discussions with my European colleagues this week and since the British Referendum, I have emphasised that an outcome that produces a highly integrated relationship between the EU and the UK is in the best interests of Europe, the United States and the global economy," Lew added.
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