Trading in gold ETF segment has been tepid during the last four financial years. It has witnessed outflows of Rs 775 crore in 2016-17, Rs 903 crore in 2015-16, Rs 1,475 crore 2014-15 and Rs 2,293 crore in 2013-14.
On the other hand, equity and equity-linked saving scheme (ELSS) saw an infusion of more than Rs 41,000 crore during the first four months (April-July) of the current financial year.
According to Vidya Bala, head of MF Research at Fundsindia.Com, gold is losing steam as an investment asset class due to gradual rate hike in the US and a possible squeezing in Europe by 2018.
"This is because, when debt as an asset delivers higher yields, gold, which has no underlying fundamentals, tends to underperform," she said.
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Gold ETFs are passive investment instruments that are based on price movements and investments in physical gold.
"While demand from India has traditionally buttressed gold prices globally, sound rally in the Indian equity markets has meant that gold as an asset class has not been favoured. The global rate tightening and a strong Indian equity market may mean a sober outlook for gold," Bala added.
According to the latest data available with Association of Mutual Funds in India (Amfi), a net sum of Rs 256 crore was pulled out in 14 gold-linked ETFs during April-July period of the ongoing financial year, as compared to Rs 411 crore in the same period last fiscal.
The outflow meant assets under management (AUM) of gold funds plunged to Rs 5,098 crore at July-end from Rs 5,480 crore at the end of March.
Gold ETFs have been continuously seeing a withdrawal. It has last seen an inflow of Rs 20 crore in October. Prior to that, an inflow of Rs 5 crore was witnessed in such instruments in May 2013.