The decision, apparently taken with an eye on the Lok Sabha and Assembly polls, was taken in the cabinet meeting held here.
"The state government decided to give aid to around 2,960 secondary schools and junior colleges. It will benefit some 22,562 teachers," Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan said at a press conference.
Another decision was to allow the persons suffering from sickle cell disease to travel free on state buses.
Free ST travel is already permitted for tuberculosis and cancer patients.
Sickle cell disease is prevalent most among tribals. The patients are found in 20 districts of the state, as per official data.