It also proposed cut in excise duty on irrigation pumps and soil nutrients besides slashing import duty on cold storage related equipments.
"I propose to impose a Cess, called the Krishi Kalyan Cess, at 0.5 per cent on all taxable services, proceeds of which would be exclusively used for financing initiatives relating to improvement of agriculture and welfare of farmers," Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said while presenting the Budget for 2016-17.
He said the cess would come into force with effect from June 1, 2016. "Input tax credit of this cess will be available for payment of this cess," he added.
For expenditure on agricultural extensions project, he proposed to amend section 35CCC of the Income-tax Act to restrict the deduction to 100 per cent from financial year 2017-18 (Assessment Year 2018-19).
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To encourage cold storage facilities in the farm sector, Jaitley exempted service tax on all facilities provided by the state-run National Centre for Cold Chain Development effective from April 1.
government also extended concessional 5 per cent basic customs duty for pre-cooling units, pack houses, sorting and grading lines and ripening chambers also.
It also proposed to reduce the duty on such equipment to 5 per cent from 10 per cent.
Basic customs duty on refrigerated containers has also been reduced to 5 per cent from the current 10 per cent. That apart, the excise duty on refrigerated containers has also been reduced to 6 per cent from 12.5 per cent.
On fertiliser products, the government has reduced the excise duty on micro nutrients, which are covered under the Fertiliser Control Order, 1985 and manufactured by registered entities, to 6 per cent from the existing 12.5 per cent.
To ensure irrigation equipment are made available at cheaper price, the government has reduced the excise duty on on electric motor, shafts, sleeve, chamber, impeller, washer required for the manufacture of centrifugal pump being reduced to 6 per cent from 12.5 per cent.