The decision, taken by the Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi here, comes ahead of Vietnamese President Tran Dai Quang's three-day visit to India later this week.
India and Vietnam have set a target of USD 15 billion in bilateral trade by 2020, from around USD 7 billion at present.
"The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) would expand more bilateral trade and economic cooperation between India and Vietnam," an official statement said.
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