Giving statistics about labour complaints received by various Indian Missions abroad, she told the Lok Sabha said that up to February 2016, there were 630 such complaints from Saudi Arabia.
787 complaints were received by the Indian Mission in Qatar up to March 7, while the number stood at 414 in Kuwait up to January this year.
Citing information made available by the Indian Missions/ Posts in ten Middle East countries including six GCC nations, Swaraj said "there is no general pattern to indicate an increase in cases of torture/exploitation of Indian workers".
She was responding to a query whether cases of torture or exploitation of Indians abroad, particularly in Middle East countries, have been reported.
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Swaraj said most of the complaints were addressed by the Indian Missions by taking them up with the concerned foreign authorities.
Meanwhile, Swaraj said 652 complaints have been received against fraudulent recruiting agents looking to hire people for jobs overseas in nearly four years.
These complaints were received from 2013 till February 29, 2016 and the central government sanctioned prosecution with respect to 24 cases.
This year, 15 complaints have been received till February 29 against fraudulent recruitment agencies.
Swaraj said the government has been writing to all state
governments to take action against fraudulent and illegal recruitment agents from time to time.
Whenever prosecution sanction is to be issued on the basis of a request, it is granted immediately, she added.