"Wheat MSP has been increased by Rs 50 per quintal to Rs 1,400 for 2013-14 crop year as against Rs 1,350 last year," Food Minister K V Thomas said.
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved the hike in wheat MSP as recommended by the Commission for Agriculture Costs and Prices (CACP), the government advisory body. The CCEA rejected Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar's proposal to pay farmers Rs 1,450 per quintal of wheat.
The CACP had recommended an increase of Rs 50 per quintal of wheat, keeping in view high inflation in cereals and exports becoming unviable. It felt the existing MSP was comfortably higher than the projected cost of production.
"We need to take a balanced decision of protecting both farmers and consumers. We are giving a price support to farmers and not the income support," Thomas said.
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The CCEA also approved MSP increases for gram by Rs 100 per quintal to Rs 3,100, masur by Rs 50 per quintal to Rs 2,950 and mustard seed by Rs 50 per quintal to Rs 3,050.
Inflation as measured by the wholesale price index rose to a seven-month high of 6.46 per cent in September, while it was 9.84 per cent as per the consumer price index amid higher prices of cereals and vegetables.
The increase in wheat MSP is likely to lead to a rise in the government's food subsidy bill in the next fiscal.
Sowing of wheat starts in October and harvesting takes place from April.