"Government has decided not to allow import of machinery more than five years old unless a different maximum age is specified by the Department of Commerce in consultation with concerned ministry/department and National Manufacturing Competitive Council (NMCC)," Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said in a written reply to the Lok Sabha.
She said a meeting of the Committee of Secretaries (CoS) under the chairmanship of Cabinet Secretary was held regarding promotion of domestic capital goods industry. It also reviewed the import policy of used/second hand capital goods and machineries and their impact on the domestic capital goods industry.
The major product categories on which the duty has been levied are chemicals, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, fibres/yarns, steel and consumer goods.
"The government has initiated anti-dumping investigations into 309 cases during 1992 till 30 November 2014," she said.
Dumping of goods is an unfair trade practice. The anti-dumping duty is a trade remedial measure permitted under WTO norms. Its objective of imposition is to create a level playing field for the domestic industry.
Replying to a question on dumping of electronic items, she said that the Directorate General of Anti-Dumping and Allied Duties has initiated 309 investigations against 46 countries.