"Road accidents cause an annual loss of Rs 55,000 crore to Rs 60,000 crore which amounts to 3 per cent of the GDP. It is saddening to see that mostly youth in the age bracket of 22-33 years lose their lives. To deal with such an alarming scenario 726 black spots have been identified across the country," said the Road Transport and Highways Minister.
Addressing a press conference here, he said the government has decided to spend Rs 11,000 crore over 5 years to fix these accidental spots by correcting road design, addressing engineering issues and building underpasses and flyovers.
"In a year 5 lakh accidents take place in the country, of which 1.5 lakh people die and another 3 lakh are crippled for life. So many people do not even die in wars or extremism killing or disease. This is a serious concern," Gadkari said.
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He said up to 30 pilot projects have been initiated to bring reforms in driving licence system and computerised driving tests will become mandatory. Once a driver clears the test, he or she will be issued the licence within three days.
Also, cycle tracks will be made beside the highways for people and a Road Safety Authority will be there, he added.
"The government is committed to making National Highways accident-proof and has taken a number of steps to improve the situation including launch of a website where people can inform about such spots and improving the road engineering, construction of flyover and underpasses etc," Gadkari said.
Terming it unfortunate that about 30 per cent of driving licenses were "bogus" in the country, he said that the system for grant of licence would be made electronic.
On safety measures in vehicles, he said that "no car will be built without airbag and trucks cabin will require mandatory air-conditioned fittings".
He said the government was aiming to reduce accidents by at least 50 per cent and roads are being equipped with CCTVs in 12 cities to check the traffic violation.
At the Walkathon event, Home Minister Rajnath Singh said that a life is lost every four minutes in road accidents and stressed on the need for a National Road Safety Authority.
Vardhan recalled the accidents causing death of former Union Minister Gopinath Munde and ex-Delhi CM Sahib Singh Verma, while also mentioned the mishap taken place with the BJP's Mathura MP Hema Malini.
He further said there should be norms for building speedbreakers as faulty designs often cause accidents, and demanded a ban on use of horns as prevalent in many countries.
Delhi Police commissioner B S Bassi said people should adhere to road safety norms on the ground of humanity rather than out of fear of paying penalty or suspension of driving licence.
Cricketer Gautam Gambhir also urged people to follow traffic rules to reduce road accidents.
The walkathon was organised by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways in association with the Delhi Police and the Society for Indian Automobile Manufactures (SIAM) to create awareness about road safety among general public and to solicit their active participation in the road safety movement.
The ministry along with Public Works Department of Delhi government and International Road Federation (IRF) have chalked out a plan to treat and remove ten major accident black spots identified by Delhi Traffic police on a priority basis in the capital.
Overall, however, the total number of accident spots identified by the Traffic Police are 128 in Delhi.