"We have done a detailed analysis on how to handle imports. As we increase production, we must bring down imports, it is already coming down but should be at much faster rate," Union coal secretary Anil Swarup said on the sidelines of an interactive session at the MCC Chamber of Commerce and Industry here.
"In power sector, we have engaged each of the PSU power companies," he said.
State-owned power entities import 35-40 million tonnes, he said.
On the other hand, Swarup said, efforts are on to encourage private power companies to buy coal for the long-term from auction.
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The coal Ministry has set a 1.5 billion tonne coal production target by 2020, of which one billion has been projected to come from Coal India.
Swarup said dialogues are being held with non regulated sectors like steel.
Swarup remained optimistic about demand rising and said if plant load factor increases by 6-7 per cent, there will be no surplus.