A bench comprising Justices A R Dave and L Nageswara Rao trashed the contention that the panel had gone beyond its mandate of monitoring the work of Medical Council of India (MCI) and given its nod to over 100 medical colleges to start admissions without assessing their facilities.
The apex court asked Anand Rai, a doctor who had filed the PIL, to give a representation to Justice Lodha panel instead.
"Don't get emotional. We just want to verify certain things," the bench said when Rai broke down in the courtroom.
The bench, after perusing the plea on the last date of hearing, told Rai's counsel it wanted to ask some questions.
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Senior advocate Parag Tripathi, appearing for Rai, referred to the role of his client in taking up causes of public interest including the Vyapam scam, and said he was guided by the interest to ensure quality medical education.
As the lawyer continued, the bench interneved saying "we just wanted to know the interest of the petitioner if you (lawyer) can allow him (Rai) to come forward and answer. If he can tell us something directly, then I don't understand what is the harm."
The bench then asked him whether Rai knew about the directions passed by the oversight panel in one of its orders.
Earlier, a Constitution Bench had invoked extraordinary
powers under Article 142 of the Constitution while ordering the setting up of the three-member oversight panel to oversee the functioning of the MCI for at least a year.
Besides former CJI Lodha, the panel comprised Professor Shiv Sareen (Director, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences) and former CAG Vinod Rai.
The plea alleged that the panel had overshot MCI and the Health Ministry's disapproval of hundreds of applications made by medical colleges without conducting any "fresh" inspection or assessment.
It claimed that the panel, in August, granted recognition and allowed colleges to increase student intake and even extended the time schedule for colleges to remove deficiencies based on which MCI had recommended disapproval of their applications.
The petition said MCI had processed several proposals from medical colleges - varying from establishment of new medical colleges to renewal of permissions to increase in seats to grant of recognition to medicine courses for 2016-17.
Of this around 150 proposals for new undergraduate courses and 118 for super-specialty courses for 2016-17 were disapproved by the ministry on the recommendations of MCI after independent verifications had found several deficiencies in the colleges.