A division bench comprising justices M Jaichandren and S Nagamuthu gave relief to Jayalakshmi on her appeal against the lower court order, after considering the medical report by Dr Meenakshi stating that she was suffering from "Psychomotor Activity Retardation" (slowing down of thought processes and physical activity, a serious mental illness).
Rejecting the arguments of the Additional Public Prosecutor that the disease could not have made the woman incapable of knowing what she was doing was wrong, it said, "We find no force in the said argument for the simple reason that the medical records coupled with the evidence of the doctor would go to establish that the accused was incapable of knowing the nature of her act on account of the unsoundness of her mind."
The bench acquitted Jayalakshmi of all the charges filed against her.
The prosecution charged her with killing her three children by throwing them into a well and then jumping in herself on September 4, 2008 due to poverty. Though the children drowned, Jayalakshmi survived as the water in the well was not deep.