A bench of Justices B R Gavai and B P Colabawalla directed the police to respond within three weeks to the woman's allegations that last year they had illegally barged into her flat where the cats were kept.
The bench also directed the police to present their side on the woman's allegations of harassment, and that some gold and other valuables too was "stolen" during their action.
The directions came when the bench was hearing a plea filed by 42-year-old Sangeeta Kapur on January 15, seeking that appropriate action be taken against the police personnel concerned.
The bench, however, refused to grant any interim relief to her today.
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As per Kapur's plea, she owns two flats in Pune that she shares with her mother and sister. In one of those flats, she had housed 56 cats, mostly strays whom she had rescued over time.
However, in September last year, the police and some activists allegedly "broke open" the door of the flat where the cats were housed, seized all the pets and took them to an animal shelter.
The police accused her of keeping the cats in unhygienic conditions and thus, causing the spread of infectious diseases.