"It is also a fraud on the statutes which implement the provisions of the Constitution besides a fraud on the state policy," a division bench of Justice K K Sasidharan and Justice P Velmurugan said, citing a Supreme Court judgment.
The NLC had challenged a single judge order upholding the appointment of S Mahesh.
The matter relates to the NLC calling for candidates through district employment exchanges on September 7, 1987 for filling the posts of Diploma Engineer Trainee (Electrical), under various categories.
An undertaking was also given to produce the original at a later stage.
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The NLC appointed him stating that the appointment was against the vacancy earmarked for ST candidates and the original certificate must be produced before the completion of the training.
The NLC issued an appointment order on January 28, 1988 clearly mentioning that the appointment was against the vacancy earmarked for the ST candidates and he must produce the original certificate before the completion of the training.
Mahesh then said he never claimed he was a ST candidate and he was appointed as a general candidate.
The NLC made it clear that he would be treated as a general candidate henceforth, and would not be eligible for availing special benefits extended to the reserved category candidates.
Mahesh moved an appeal before the appellate authority but it was dismissed, following which he filed a petition before the high court.
A single judge allowed the petition in favour of Mahesh against which the NLC filed the appeal.
The respondent made a fraudulent entry in the proforma while joining service that he belonged to the ST community, the bench said.
Even in the proforma submitted to the NLC in 1987, a false entry was made by him that he belonged to the ST community.
It was only this right which was later invoked by the higher authority to declare that the appointment of the respondent was void ab initio, the court said.
The NLC chairman-cum-managing director had filed the appeal.