A rotavirus vaccine protects children from rotaviruses, which are the leading cause of severe diarrhoea among infants and young children.
The petition came up for hearing before a bench of Chief Justice G Rohini and Justice Jayant Nath which fixed the PIL for further hearing on July 27.
The petition was filed by Dr Jacob Puliyel, working at St Stephen's Hospital here, who also sought a direction to be provided complete data of the results of a multi-centre clinical trial of rotavirus vaccine done on infants.
"The disclosure of complete and segregated data for all the centres of this study (is necessary) as it is on the basis of this data that the vaccine is intended to be taken to Phase IV of the study exposing it to nearly 1,00,000 infants.
The petitioner said that complete disclosure of clinical trials of a vaccine such as "rotavirus 116E is especially important because the government plans to take the research to Phase IV which will expose vaccine to approximately another 1,00,000 infants in different regions of the country."
While seeking a direction to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Ministry of Science and Technology, Christian Medical College (Vellore) and NTAGI, the petition said that guidelines should be framed "regarding publication of complete and segregated research results in clinical trials on humans, in accordance with the WHO statement of April 2015 on the issue.