"While HDFC Bank continues to be the largest issuer of credit cards in the country, its share in the issued card base fell from 33 per cent to 27 per cent in FY14," Worldline, a payments and transactional services industry player that is a subsidiary of Atos, said in a report.
The fall in HDFC Bank's share comes as the industry grew 4 per cent for the second consecutive year in 2013-14. As of November 2013, there were 18.7 million credit cards in the country, according to Reserve Bank of India data.
Private sector banks, including foreign banks, led the market in FY14, with a 54 per cent share of the overall credit cards in circulation.
The top five players controlled the credit card market with 14.68 million cards out of 18.7 million, according to RBI data of November 2013.
HDFC Bank had 5.13 million cards, followed by ICICI Bank with 3.09 million, SBI in third slot with 2.76 million, followed by Citigroup with 2.4 million and Axis Bank with 1.31 million cards.