The First Bench, comprising Chief Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul and Justice M Sundar, said, "We have perused the affidavit filed by the HR&CE department and the exchange of correspondence with UNESCO. We find prima facie the stand of HR&CE department subversive of our directions and seek to prevent any meaningful role for the UNESCO."
"The communication of the Commissioner of HR&CE department seeks to raise a bogey of possible religious backlash and on behalf of the petitioners it is pointed out that even the Commissioner or his nominee is in a position to enter the Sanctum Sanctorum or Pooja Gruha as per section 24 of the Tamil Nadu Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Act, 1959...
At one stage, the court orally observed that the department may be closed and the act abrogated.
It was hearing a suo motu PIL and batch of petitions seeking relief from a court order asking the department to go slow on renovation of temples till a committee of experts were appointed.
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The First Bench had directed the HR& CE departmentto proceed in terms of the suggestions of UNESCO in connection with the renovation of temples or heritage structures in Tamil Nadu.The HR&CE department had earlier informed the bench that it had formed an expert committee to go into renovation of temples and given the names of such experts on November 7, 2016.
In the affidavit, the HR&CE department submitted that the existing screening committee would examine the estimate for works on the basis of its necessity and impending nature and recommend for its sanction to the Commissioner. It prayed the court to modify its earlier order relating to formation of new committee overlooking the panel already in place.
It was further submitted by the department that the apex court in a case had made it clear, while answering a query in a case whether Archaeological Survey of India had jurisdiction to interfere in such works on the pretext of conservation of heritage, that 'Agamas' were extremely important and relevant and construction being in accordance with agamas are justified.
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