The galaxy UGC 12591 sits somewhere between a lenticular and a spiral, according to NASA.
It lies in the westernmost region of the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster, a long chain of galaxy clusters that stretches out for hundreds of light-years - one of the largest known structures in the cosmos.
UGC 12591 itself is also extraordinary: it is incredibly massive, NASA said.
The galaxy and its halo together contain several hundred billion times the mass of the Sun; four times the mass of the Milky Way.
Observations with Hubble are helping astronomers to understand the mass of UGC 12591, and to determine whether the galaxy simply formed and grew slowly over time, or whether it might have grown unusually massive by colliding and merging with another large galaxy at some point in its past.
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