Jackman, a Tony-winner himself, will star opposite Laura Donnelly and Cush Jumbo in Jez Butterworth's drama about a solitary man caught between two women.
The play will begin previews on October 31 with the official opening set for November 16, said the Hollywood Reporter.
Jackman will play a reclusive fisherman living in a remote cabin on the cliffs high above a river, who takes a woman trout-fishing on a moonless night. Her disappearance sparks a mystery, making way for the arrival of another woman and suggesting that the fisherman is trying to recapture something from his lost past.
Jackman won a Tony for lead actor in a musical in 2004 for his role as songwriter-performer Peter Allen in 'The Boy From Oz'. He starred opposite Daniel Craig in 'A Steady Rain' in 2009, and returned in 2011 with 'Hugh Jackman, Back on Broadway'.