"RBI should cut its benchmark interest rates in its next bi-monthly monetary policy since inflation as targeted by the central bank is well within the range, thereby creating a room for further rate cut to support demand in India," Assocham President Sunil Kanoria said.
Deflationary pressure persisted for 15th month in a row, with WPI inflation slipping again, reversing its four-month trend to (-)0.9 per cent in January as food articles and vegetables turned cheaper.
"In a scenario of deflationary pressures being faced by the economy, government should not shy away from recalibrating the fiscal deficit target in order to push public investments with a view to add productive capacity to the economy," he added.
Singh said it should be ensured that the spending stimulus is directed towards fruitful capital expenditure, especially in infrastructure.
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Inflation in pulses and onion eased to 44.91 per cent and 5.51 per cent, respectively. The rate of price rise in the case of vegetables was 12.52 per cent in January and for fruits, it stood at (-)2.32 per cent.
Price growth in potato was (-)17.08 per cent while that of egg, meat and fish came in at 5.69 per cent.
The inflation print in the fuel and power segment was (-)9.21 per cent and for manufactured products, it read (-)1.17 per cent in January.
Last week, data showed that retail inflation has been rising for six straight months and stood at nearly one and a half-year high of 5.69 per cent in January.
RBI also takes into account industrial production numbers. As per latest data, IIP contracted 1.3 per cent in December as against a decline of 3.4 per cent in November.