The rate cut, the industry chambers argued, could have given a positive signal to the manufacturing sector which is undergoing difficult times.
"Although there has been some improvement in core sector activity, manufacturing has been subdued due to weak demand, therefore curbing major improvement in capacity utilisations.
"We continue to hope that RBI may send positive signals even sooner than the next policy review cycle," FICCI President Sidharth Birla said in a statement.
Reserve Bank today kept the repo rate unchanged at 8 per cent and cash reserve ratio (CRR) at 4 per cent, citing reason that a change in the monetary policy stance at the current juncture is "premature".
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Reading out the policy in a conference, RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan said, "There is still some uncertainty about the evolution of base effects in inflation, the strength of the on-going disinflationary impulses, the pace of change of the public's inflationary expectations, as well as the success of the government's efforts to hit deficit targets".
"... At this juncture, even a symbolic cut in policy rates would have sent a strong signal down the line that both the government and the RBI are acting in concert to harness demand and take the economy to the higher orbit of growth," CII said.
RBI has obviously overlooked strong demand from the industry for a cut in interest rates. The industry's demand for lower interest rates was fully justified, Assocham said.