"The devaluation will affect India's exports not only to China but to other countries also with increasing competitiveness of Chinese exports.
"This may swell the trade deficit further, which is already touching USD 50 billion, as imports from China may increase particularly as China is having excessive capacity in diverse sectors of manufacturing," FIEO President S C Ralhan said.
Ralhan said the move may lead to a currency war as can be seen by huge depreciation in numerous currencies such as Euro, Japanese Yen, Brazilian Real, Turkish Lira, etc.
"The huge volatility in currencies will increase the hedging cost for Indian exports also," Ralhan said.
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Rating agency India Ratings and Research also said that while the devaluation of RMB, or the yuan, will impart more competitiveness to Chinese exports," a further decline in the currency may make it difficult for India to maintain its pace of monthly exports at USD 22 billion".
"Chinese demand for Indian goods is likely to contract further due to the decline in the overall demand in the world's second largest economy," India Ratings and Research said.