As part of efforts to achieve that, the students of classes 6 to 12 would be roped in and trained to teach their illiterate parents and grandparents at home, he added.
"In five years, there will be no illiteracy in India. When we got freedom, our literacy rate was just 18 per cent. It is close to 80 per cent today and with the introduction of a noble concept, there will be no illiteracy in the country in the next five years," said Javadekar.
Talking about roping in youngsters, Javadekar said, "It will be a moment of pride for the students as well as their parents or grandparents."
He also emphasised on making learning "enjoyable".
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"Unless you make learning enjoyable, there will always be a percentage of students dropping out," said the HRD minister.
He added that the enrollment target in the state-run schools had been achieved all over the country and the government would now focus on imparting quality education in these schools.
Currently, the state-run schools follow a no-retention policy and promote all the students up to class 8.
Javadekar expressed hope that the government's efforts to improve the quality of education would result in a "healthy competition" between the state-run and private schools in the next five years.
"We will also improve the quality of food served under the midday meal scheme by training the cooks for two days on hygiene and taste preferences," he said.
Delivering the keynote address, Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan, the Minister of Culture of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), said education led to innovation which, in turn, developed a nation and society.
He also said it should be ensured that the quality of education imparted to girls matched the quality of education imparted to boys.
The two-day 'Festival of Education' is being attended by innovators, policy-makers, teachers, students and parents from all over the country.