"Indian pharmaceutical companies will continue to seek growth through the acquisition of overseas assets or companies in the next 18-24 months, with the aim of deepening their geographic and product diversity, and increasing their presence in developed and emerging markets," Moody's Investors Service said in a report titled Pharmaceuticals - India: Inorganic Expansion to Drive Generic Majors' Growth.
The push for overseas expansion comes amid global pharmaceutical industry consolidation, driven by drug companies' desire for product and pipeline diversity, scale and pricing power, it said.
M&As can also enhance the expertise of Indian pharmaceutical companies in sophisticated and high-entry barrier products such as sterile injectables, it added.
Moody's said the US is a natural choice for Indian drug companies' expansion.
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"Although growth is moderating, we expect the US generics market to grow around 10 per cent over the next 18-24 months, supported by around USD 20-25 billion worth of brands going off-patent and the government's increasing focus on reducing healthcare costs," it said.
Meanwhile, consolidation in the drug distribution chain, which reduces drugmakers' pricing power, will constrain the US revenue growth and prompt large global generic companies to explore M&A, the report said.
Besides, emerging markets consisting of Russia, CIS, Latin America and Africa continue to offer strong growth opportunities due to current low healthcare penetration levels and rapidly-growing income levels, it added.
"Indian companies are well placed in terms of financial flexibility and their ability to raise funds for potential M&A. The companies have much stronger balancesheets versus leading global generic peers," it said.