"We have decided the interest for EPF subscribers at 8.65 per cent for 2016-17. The decision was arrived at after detailed consultations with all stakeholders. With consensus we have taken this decision," Union Minister of State for Labour and Employment Bandaru Dattatreya told reporters here.
After the 215th meeting of EPFO's apex decision making body, the Central Board of Trustees (CBT), he said: "In spite of giving 8.65 percent interest rate, we have surplus of Rs 269 crores."
"Last year, the interest rate decided was at 8.8 per cent. At that time, along with the income of EPFO, the surplus from the previous year was Rs 1,600 crore. This year, along with the income, the surplus available is Rs 410 crore," Central Provident Fund Commissioner V P Joy said on the reduction in interest rate.
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CBT Chairman, said that while the total accounts in the Employees Provident Fund Organisation are 17.85 crore, EPFO's trustcorpus as on 31 March 2016 is Rs 7.48 lakh crore.
He said that despite reduction, EPF paid the highest rate among others like Public Provident Fund (PPF), where the interest rate is 8.1 per cent; General Provident Fund (GPF), 8 per cent and post office term deposits that start from 7.10 per cent for one year.
"The overall scenario is such that interests are coming down. We are giving highest interest for workers. It indicates our Ministry and our Prime Minister's commitment to protect the interest of employees," he added.
He said a campaign will be undertaken to meet the twin objectives of increasing the enrolment of new workers, thereby extending social security benefits to all workers and reduce litigation.
A target of 50 lakh workers has been set for the first phase.
He said the campaign from January 1, 2017 to March 31, 2017 would focus on a large unorganised sector which constitutes 92 per cent.
CBT, headed by the Labour Minister, is the highest decision-making body of the EPFO with representatives from the government, industry and trade unions.
Earlier this year, it lowered the interest on EPF for 2015-16 to 8.7 per cent from 8.8 per cent approved by the CBT but the step was retraced after trade unions protested it.
The interest rate was later provided at 8.8 per cent.
The EPFO had provided 8.75 per cent rate of interest in 2013-14 and 2014-15, which was higher than 8.5 per cent in 2012-13 and 8.25 per cent in 2011-12.