He also announced yesterday that Qatar had agreed to provide USD 150 million in debt relief to the Palestinian Authority.
Speaking after talks with Arab League officials in Paris, Kerry said Israeli and Palestinian negotiators had so far held 13 meetings, including three meetings in the last four days alone.
"The pace has intensified, all the core issues are on the table and they have been meeting with increased intensity," Kerry told journalists at a joint press conference with Qatari Foreign Minister Khaled al-Attiyah.
Under intense US pressure, the two sides resumed direct talks for the first time in nearly three years in Washington at the end of July.
Also Read
"It is no secret to anybody that this is and remains a difficult process, there is no shortage of passionate sceptics," Kerry said.
"The Israeli and Palestinian people both have leaders who absolutely understand what is at stake and they have taken risks to bring both parties to the table."
He praised the Qatari move to provide "urgently needed" debt relief to the Palestinians and said he was "confident" that other Arab countries would follow suit.
Attiyah meanwhile said the Arab League was "concerned about the environment" surrounding the peace talks, singling out the expansion of Israeli settlements and the continued isolation of the Gaza strip.
"We talked about the issue of Gaza and the futility of isolating Gaza," he said, in comments translated into English.
"There must be a way to open the crossing points to all parties to enable the people in Gaza to live."
Kerry is to meet later this week with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Rome to discuss the peace talks.