"Since Finance Minister used a word which deserves to be condemned....This is unfortunate; it should not happen in the largest democracy of the world what we are seeing," Congress senior leader and deputy leader of the party in Rajya Sabha Anand Sharma told reporters.
He said the government is trying to evade and avoid accountability in Parliament "on its acts of ommission and commission".
Regular sessions of Parliament are important, he said,
Sharma said Finance Ministers statement yesterday was a "knee jerk response" and he should have checked the facts.
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"He is factually wrong and we reject what he has said that in 2011 a similar situation was there. Why I am saying so -- that in the last few decades, we have gone through record, which is with us, that at least in this century it has not happened.
Jaitley had yesterday said the winter session of Parliament would be held and the Congress stands "totally exposed".
He had hit out at Gandhi for accusing the Modi government of sabotaging the winter session of Parliament on "flimsy grounds".
Jaitley had said in Rajkot that Parliament sessions were often rescheduled to ensure they did not overlap with elections, and claimed the Congress had done so too in the past.
"It has been a tradition and it has happened several times that Parliament sessions are rescheduled when an election is happening," he told reporters.
"The Congress has given the most corrupt government in its ten years of rule, while Narendra Modi has given the most honest government. By forcibly saying that a truth is a lie does not make it a lie," Jaitley had said.