The Nuclear Regulation Authority is to survey the spots in a 1,000 square-kilometre (about 385 square-mile) area stretching 50 kilometres north-south and 20 kilometres east-west off Fukushima, the Yomiuri newspaper said today.
The survey is to measure caesium levels to assess the long-term effect on marine resources of radiation that has been leaking from the stricken plant since it was struck by a tsunami in 2011, the daily said.
No immediate comment was available from the authority today.
It has poured thousands of tonnes of water on the plant's reactors to tame meltdowns sparked by the quake-tsunami disaster.
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The utility says the reactors are now stable but need to be kept cool to prevent them running out of control again.
Much of the now-contaminated water is being stored in temporary tanks at the plant, and TEPCO has so far revealed no clear plan for it.
The problem has been worsened by leaks in some of the tanks that are believed to have seeped into groundwater, which runs out to sea.
South Korea has banned imports of fisheries products from Fukushima and seven other Japanese prefectures over fears of contamination.