The cause was chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, reported Variety.
After failing to launch a directing career at Shochiku, Suzuki joined Nikkatsu in 1954, and made 40 films for the studio, mostly supporting pictures in double bills. With production designer Takeo Kimura and, beginning with 1963 film "The Bastard," the two men together shaped the 'Suzuki style,' with its surreal visuals, Kabuki-esque staging, bold colors and action that seemed to be unfolding in a dreamscape.
In 1980 Suzuki began a comeback with "Zigeunerweisen," a period ghost story that played at the Berlin Film Festival and was awarded four Japan Academy prizes. In 2001 he made "Pistol Opera," a loose remake of "Branded."
Among the directors influenced by his work were Wong Kar-wai and Quentin Tarantino. Jim Jarmusch featured references to "Branded" in "Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai" (1999.